SCRABBLE REFERENCE

Q Without U: Every Valid Scrabble Word (Official TWL List)

The Q tile (10 points) is the most feared tile in Scrabble — but only for players who don't know these words. Every Q-without-U Scrabble word verified against the Tournament Word List (TWL), with definitions, point values, and strategy for each.

Why Q-Without-U Words Matter in Scrabble

The Q tile scores 10 points — second only to the Z tile — but carries a reputation for being difficult to play. Standard English spelling almost always places U after Q, and a Scrabble set contains only four U tiles. If you hold Q but no U, and all U tiles are played, you appear to be stuck.

Q-without-U words eliminate this problem entirely. QI alone — two letters, 11 points — turns Q from a liability into an asset. Players who know QI can always find a board position for it. Players who know QOPH, QANAT, and QIGONG have additional high-scoring options that opponents rarely challenge because the words are unfamiliar.

Understanding the full Q-without-U vocabulary also improves defensive play: you can plan ahead when Q is in your rack rather than waiting to draw a U.

Complete Verified Q-Without-U List (TWL)

Every word below is valid in the Official Scrabble Players Dictionary (OSPD5) and Tournament Word List (TWL06). Point values use standard tile scores. Words marked ☊ are also valid in Collins Scrabble Words (CSW/SOWPODS).

WordLettersScoreDefinitionDictionary
QI211ptsLife force or energy flow in Chinese philosophy and traditional medicineTWL ☊ CSW
QAT312ptsA shrub native to East Africa and Arabia; leaves are chewed as a stimulantTWL ☊ CSW
QOPH418ptsThe nineteenth letter of the Hebrew alphabetTWL ☊ CSW
QATS413ptsPlural of QATTWL ☊ CSW
QANAT514ptsAn ancient underground irrigation channel system, originating in the Middle EastTWL ☊ CSW
QAIDS515ptsPlural of QAID — Muslim leaders or judges, particularly in North AfricaTWL ☊ CSW
QOPHS519ptsPlural of QOPHTWL ☊ CSW
TRANQ514ptsInformal term for a tranquiliserTWL ☊ CSW
QANATS615ptsPlural of QANATTWL ☊ CSW
QIGONG617ptsA Chinese system of exercises using controlled breathing and movementTWL ☊ CSW
QINTAR615ptsA monetary unit of Albania equal to one hundredth of a lekTWL ☊ CSW
TRANQS615ptsPlural of TRANQTWL ☊ CSW
QINTARS716ptsPlural of QINTARTWL ☊ CSW

Total: 13 Q-without-U words in TWL. Of these, QI is the most used, QOPH and QOPHS score the most points per tile, and QIGONG is the longest at six letters.

Q-Without-U Words by Length

LengthWordScoreStrategy Note
2 lettersQI (11pts)11ptsPrimary Q escape play. Fits in almost any board position. QI on Triple Letter Square = 31pts.
3 lettersQAT12ptsRequires A and T. Both common tiles. Good alternative when I is unavailable.
QATS (13pts) is a stronger play when S is available.
4 lettersQOPH18ptsH worth 4pts boosts score significantly. QOPH is a tournament staple.
QATS13ptsPlural of QAT — use when you played QAT previously or see opportunity.
QOPHS (19pts) is the highest-scoring Q-without-U word.
5 lettersQANAT14ptsRequires N, A, T — all common tiles. Strong mid-game play.
QAIDS15ptsRequires A, I, D, S. Good for clearing a weak rack.
QOPHS19ptsHighest scoring Q-without-U word. Requires O, P, H, S.
TRANQ14ptsCommon informal word — easier to remember. Requires T, R, A, N.
6-7 lettersQIGONG17ptsRequires I, G, O, N, G (two Gs needed). Unusual rack requirement.
QINTAR15ptsRequires I, N, T, A, R — very common tiles. Often overlooked.
QANATS15ptsExtension of QANAT with S.
QINTARS16ptsExtension of QINTAR with S — uses 7 common tiles including Q.

Q Tile Strategy Guide

The QI-First Approach

When you draw Q, your first check should always be: can I play QI? The word requires only I, scores 11 points, and fits in two squares anywhere on the board where an I is adjacent or playable. In most board states, QI can be placed within a turn or two of drawing Q.

Keep this principle in mind from early game: when holding both Q and I, resist the temptation to play I elsewhere. Hold it specifically as your Q escape tile. Losing 1 point of I's value is far better than spending multiple turns unable to play Q.

Premium Square Placement for Q

PlacementScoreBest Word
Q on Triple Letter ScoreQ(10×3) + I(1) = 31ptsQI with Q on TLS
Word on Double Word ScoreQI(11) × 2 = 22ptsQI on DWS
QOPH on Triple Letter ScoreQ(30) + O(1) + P(3) + H(4) = 38ptsQOPH with Q on TLS
QOPH on Triple Word ScoreQOPH(18) × 3 = 54ptsQOPH on TWS

When to Exchange Q

Exchange Q only when all of the following are true simultaneously: no I is on your rack or visible to draw, no U is available anywhere, and the board has no position where QI, QAT, or QOPH can be placed even in future turns. This situation is genuinely rare. Most Scrabble positions allow a QI play within one or two turns. Use our Scrabble Solver to find Q plays from any rack before deciding to exchange.

Words That Contain Q-Without-U (But Are Not This Category)

Note that standard Q-with-U words remain strong plays when U is available. QUIZ (22pts), QUARTZ (24pts), QUICHE (20pts), and QUICK (20pts) all score extremely well. The Q-without-U list is your contingency vocabulary for when U is unavailable — not a replacement for the full Q strategy.

Common Confusion: Words That Are NOT Q-Without-U

Several Q words are commonly mistaken as Q-without-U plays. These words all contain U and require a U tile:

WordContains U?Valid Scrabble Word?Score
QUAYes — QUAYes, but requires U tile12pts
SUQYes — SUQYes, but requires U tile12pts
QUIZYes — QUIZYes, but requires U tile22pts
QUIPYes — QUIPYes, but requires U tile15pts
QUODYes — QUODYes (British slang for prison)14pts

QUA and SUQ are genuinely useful Scrabble words worth knowing — they are simply not Q-without-U plays. QUA (meaning in the capacity of, as in the role of) scores 12 points. SUQ (a marketplace in Arab countries) also scores 12 points and is valid in both TWL and CSW.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there Q words without U in Scrabble?
Yes. The Q tile can be played without U in Scrabble. Valid TWL Q-without-U words include QI (11pts), QAT (12pts), QOPH (18pts), QATS (13pts), QAIDS (15pts), QOPHS (19pts), QANAT (14pts), TRANQ (14pts), QIGONG (17pts), QINTAR (15pts), QANATS (15pts), TRANQS (15pts), and QINTARS (16pts).
What is QI in Scrabble?
QI is a valid Scrabble word worth 11 points (Q=10 + I=1). It refers to the life force or energy flow in Chinese philosophy and traditional medicine. QI is the most important Q-without-U word because it is short, scores highly, and can fit almost anywhere on the board.
What is the highest scoring Q-without-U word?
QOPHS scores 19 points (Q=10 + O=1 + P=3 + H=4 + S=1 = 19). QOPH scores 18 points. These are the highest-scoring Q-without-U words in the TWL. Both refer to the Hebrew letter also spelled KOPH or KAPH.
What is QOPH in Scrabble?
QOPH is a valid Scrabble word worth 18 points. It refers to the nineteenth letter of the Hebrew alphabet, equivalent to the English Q sound. Its plural QOPHS scores 19 points.
What is QAT in Scrabble?
QAT is a valid Scrabble word worth 12 points (Q=10 + A=1 + T=1). It refers to a shrub native to East Africa and Arabia whose leaves are chewed for their stimulant properties. QATS (13pts) is its valid plural.
What is QANAT in Scrabble?
QANAT is a valid Scrabble word worth 14 points. It refers to an ancient underground irrigation system developed in the Middle East and Central Asia. QANATS (15pts) is its valid plural.
What is QIGONG in Scrabble?
QIGONG is a valid Scrabble word worth 17 points. It refers to a Chinese system of exercise and meditation using controlled breathing and movement to cultivate life energy. It is valid in both TWL and CSW.
What is TRANQ in Scrabble?
TRANQ is a valid Scrabble word worth 14 points. It is an informal term for tranquiliser. TRANQS (15pts) is its valid plural. Note that TRANQ contains no Q-without-U conflict since Q is not followed by U in this word.
What does QAID mean?
QAID is a valid Scrabble word referring to a Muslim leader or judge, particularly in North Africa. QAIDS (15pts) is its plural and the more common form played in Scrabble.
What is QINTAR?
QINTAR is a valid Scrabble word worth 15 points. It is a monetary unit of Albania equal to one hundredth of a lek. Its plural QINTARS (16pts) scores 16 points.
Is QUA a Q-without-U word?
No. QUA contains U: Q-U-A. While QUA is a valid Scrabble word meaning in the capacity of, it is not a Q-without-U word. It requires the U tile.
Is SUQ a Q-without-U word?
No. SUQ contains U: S-U-Q. While SUQ is a valid Scrabble word meaning a marketplace in Arab countries, it contains U and is not a Q-without-U word.
How do I play the Q tile without U in Scrabble?
Memorise QI first — it is the most versatile Q-without-U play. Keep I tiles available when you hold Q. QAT and QOPH are secondary options. TRANQ and QIGONG work when you have supporting tiles. Use our Scrabble Solver to find Q plays from any rack.
Are Q-without-U words valid in tournaments?
Yes. All Q-without-U words listed here are valid in North American Scrabble tournaments using the TWL word list. QOPH, QANAT, QIGONG, QINTAR and TRANQ are fully tournament-legal plays.
What is the best strategy for the Q tile?
Keep I available for QI (your primary escape). When you have supporting letters, check for QOPH, QANAT, or QIGONG. Sort your rack to identify Q combinations. If no Q-without-U play exists and no U is available, consider exchanging Q — but QI almost always provides a better option.